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Friday, October 2, 2009

Society Origins Lampung
Language : Indonesia

Origins Ulun Lampung (Lampung or Ethnic People Lampung) is closely related to Lampung own terms. Lampung word itself comes from the word "Factoring the stomach" which means derived from this height because the Puyang The first Lampung living scale occupied the plateau on the slopes of Mount Brak Pesagi. As I have ever visited Tsing Brak scale after the visit of the Srivijaya and he called To-Langpohwang for residents of this State. In the language of Hokkien, the dialect spoken by I-Tsing To Langpohwang means the person above and as known and upland Pesagi brak scale is the highest peak ground Lampung.

Prof. Hilman Hadikusuma in the book (Lampung Customs: 1983) states that the early generations from Lampung Ulun Brak scale, at the foot of Mount Pesagi, West Lampung. The population is inhabited by Tumi Buay led by a woman named Queen Sekerummong. This country has embraced the dynamism of trust, which influenced Bairawa Hinduism.

Buay Tumi and then four people can be influenced Islamic carriers from Pagarruyung, West Sumatra who come there. They are Umpu Take a diWay, Umpu Nyerupa, Umpu Pernong and Umpu Belunguh. Fourth Umpu which are part of the embryo axis Brak Pak scale as revealed by ancient manuscripts Kuntara King Niti. But in the book version of King Niti Kuntara, Puyang name is Inder Elephant, Mr. Lang, Sikin, Belunguh, and Indarwati. Based Kuntara King Niti, Prof. Hilman Hadikusuma up Ulun Lampung descendant hypothesis as follows:

• Inder Elephant
Degree: Umpu Lapah the Way Location: Peak Dalom, Balik Bukit Heredity: People LTD

• Mr. Lang
Degree: Pernong Umpu Location: Hanibung, Batu Brak Heredity: People Pubian

• Sikin
Degree: Nyerupa Umpu Location: Looks Siring, Sukau Descendants: Jelma Resources

• Belunguh
Degree: Belunguh Umpu Location: Recognize, BELALAU Heredity: Peminggir

• Indarwati
Degree: Princess Moon Position: Cenggiring, Batu Brak Descendants: Tulang Bawang

1. Umpu Take a Way In
2. Umpu Belunguh.
3. Umpu Nyerupa.
4. Umpu Pernong.

Umpu Ampu comes from the word as it is written on the slate at the bertarikh Pagarruyung 1358 AD Ampu Master is the name for the child of King King Pagarruyung Minangkabau. Arriving at the fourth scale Umpu Brak met a participating Muli accompanying the Umpu he was the Moon. In the fourth Brak Umpu scale is set up a union called pivot, which means Mr. or Four Four Agreed.

After the union is strong enough then nations can be conquered Tumi and since then developed a scale of Islam in Brak. Tumi Buay leader of the Kingdom of Brak time scale is a woman named Queen Sekerumong which can eventually conquered by the United pivot Pak. Meanwhile, residents who had converted to Islam fled to the Coastal Krui and continue across to the island of Java and partly to the region of Palembang. The last king of Buay Tumi scale Suik Brak is clumsy with the last territory in the South Coast of Cape Krui-China.

Brak scale plateau eventually dominated by four Umpu who accompanied the Moon, The Brak scale was ruled by the four Umpu by using a scale axis Mr. Brak. This embryo Brak Kepaksian scale which is the nation Puyang Lampung. Brak Kepaksian their scale to be four Marga or Kebuayan namely:

1. Umpu Take a ruling on the Way Back Kembahang and the Mother Country Hill Peak, this area is called the pivot Buay Take a Way In.
2. Belunguh Umpu BELALAU region ruled by Mother Know His country, this region is called the pivot Buay Belunguh.

3. Nyerupa Umpu Sukau area ruled by Mother Country Tread Siring, this region is called the pivot Buay Nyerupa

4. Pernong Umpu Brak ruled the area with Ms. Stone Hanibung State, this region is called the pivot Buay Pernong.

While The Moon get Cenggiring area but then the Moon departs from Brak scale towards the sun alive. And the division was incorporated into the pivot area Buay Pernong because it was close.

Tumi tribes who fled occupied kedaerah Krui Coastal clan clan clan retainer Five of Sonneratia, Bandar Marga, Marga Marga Way Laai and Sindi, but then can be conquered by the Lemia Ralang Abstinence from Ranau Lake area with the help of five people from the pivot retainer Brak Pak scale . Of the five people is a retainer of this region is called the courtier courtier Five for the five permanent living in areas that have been conquered

In order syiar Islam is not a barrier Belasa Kepampang tree was finally cut down to then made Pepadun. Pepadun the throne can only be used or occupied at the time of the coronation of King of Kings SAIBATIN axis scale Mr. Brak and his descendants descendants. With Belasa Kepampang tree ditebangnya this is a sign of the collapse of the power of tribes Tumi and the loss of animism in the royal schools of scale Brak. Around the early 9th century AD to the scale of the Brak Saibatin create their own characters and figures as a script known Lampung Lampung Had.

There are two meanings in interpreting the word Pepadun, namely:
1. Dimaknakan as PAPADUN the intention to integrate the validation or recognition to ordain that the king was sitting on it is.

2. Dimaknakan as PAADUAN which means the place complained of a case history. It is clear that those who sat on it is where people complain of a thing or a right to render a decision.

It's clear that Pepadun function only for the King of Kings who reigned in scale Brak. Reach a consensus on the pivot of the four Pepadun is entrusted to a man named Benyata to store, and was appointed as treasurer Pekon Area, pivot Buay Belunguh and he was given the title of hereditary king.

Whenever one of the four Umpu and descendants Pepadun need to convert one's offspring will be taken Pepadun or borrowed should be returned after use. Existence treasurer Benyata entrusted to the eye only to avoid seizure or dispute between the descendants of the descendants axis scale Mr. Brak future.

In the year 1939 conflicts arose between the descendants of fighting Benyata oldest offspring or the right to keep Pepadun. So the decision with the approval of the customary density axis scale Mr. Brak and Residency, are stored at home Pepadun straight descent from Umpu Belunguh until now.

Source
• www.pariwisata.lampung.go.id.
• www.id.wikipedia.org.
• http / / melayuonline.com

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